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Is acrylic paint toxic? This is a question that many artists ask themselves, and for good reason.
Acrylic paint contains solvents which can be harmful if inhaled. However, with proper ventilation and using the right techniques, it is possible to use acrylic paint safely.
In this blog post, we’ll discuss the toxicity of acrylic paint and provide precautions for using it safely.
Acrylic paint definition
Acrylic paint is a fast-drying, water-soluble paint that comes in tubes and is used by artists to create paintings on canvas.
Acrylics can also be used for mixed media work, as they can be combined with other materials such as oil paints and pastels.
They are available in a range of colors and can be thinned or thickened with various additives.
Is acrylic paint toxic?
There is some debate over whether or not acrylic paint is toxic. However, the consensus seems to be that it is not as toxic as oil paint, and is generally considered safe for use by artists.
That said, it is still a good idea to take precautions when using this type of paint, especially if you are working with it in an enclosed space.
One thing to keep in mind is that acrylic paint can release fumes, so it’s important to make sure you are well-ventilated when using it.
Additionally, avoid eating or drinking near your work area, and make sure to wash your hands thoroughly after painting.
If you have any concerns about the toxicity of acrylic paint, consult a doctor or other medical professional.
However, in general, this type of paint is considered safe for most people to use. Just be sure to take the necessary precautions to avoid any adverse effects.
Why artist use acrylic paint?
I believe that most readers don’t know about acrylic paint. But I have to say it is the best thing happened in my life since I was born.
Everyone has their own favorite type of art, but it is known that with acrylic paint you can achieve great results with less effort.
It is also very easy to use and fast drying. An artist can easily create his artwork if he has enough colors of acrylic paints.
An artist just need to have a good brush, clean water and some paper or canvas with him then he’s ready for do anything.
There are many types of color available in market- high chroma, low chroma etc., but primary colors are the most used one by an artist because they give more possibilities for experimenting with colors and the color scheme. That’s it!
Precautions to take while using acrylic paints
1. Clean the board with alcohol when using it for acrylic paint.
2. Cover the part you don’t want to paint in paper or masking tape.
3. When you use a sharp tool, heat it up in hot water before touching acrylic paints so that it does not stick on your tools and cause damage.
4. If you need to remove dried acrylic paint, use a thinner which is acetone-based (such as nail polish remover).
Please note that other thinners such as turpentine, methylated spirits and white spirit may cause dis-coloration or damage to your figure/terrain! This goes especially for enamel-based paints, since they will react with plastic or resin resulting in a very unhealthy gas.
5. Let the acrylic paint dry before handling the piece again to avoid smudging.
6. If you’re using a spray primer, always test it on an inconspicuous place first to make sure that there is no adverse reaction (such as discolouration).
7. When choosing an acrylic paint, be sure to read the manufacturer’s instructions carefully, as different paints may have different requirements (e.g. some might need to be diluted with water before use).
8. Store your paints in a safe place where children and pets cannot reach them, preferably in a locked cupboard or box.
9. NEVER drink or eat anything near your paints – even if they are water-based.
10. Always cover your workspace with some plastic sheeting when using acrylics, just to be sure you won’t have any spillage accidents.
11. When painting on an object that is not flat, be careful of smudging or damaging the paint when setting it down – try to keep the painted surface in an upright position while painting so that gravity will help prevent smudges and spills near the bottom corners of your piece.
12. If you want to seal your finished work (whether it’s miniatures, terrain pieces or something else), you will need either varnish/lacquer (spray-on or brush-on) or matte acrylic medium (which is like glue but dries completely clear).
13. When thinning the paint with water/thinner, try to thin it as little as possible since acrylic paint becomes very unstable when mixed with too much water.
14. Never attempt to lighten a piece of already dry acrylic paint by adding more layers of it – if a mistake happens then you will have a hard time trying to correct it!
15. NEVER use polyurethane varnish over acrylic paints – they do not react well together and terrible bubbling will occur. If you want your painting to be glossy, use gloss medium instead (you may need to apply two or three coats).
16. When using dark-colored acrylics, always remember that for every layer of paint you apply, it will be slightly darker when dry. So when painting your miniatures, start with lighter colors and add darker ones when covering the previous layer.
Conclusion
Is Acrylic Paint Toxic?
Acrylic paint is a popular type of water-based paint that many artists use because it’s versatile and offers multiple finishes.
It can be used as an airbrush, mixed with other colors to form new shades, diluted for glazes, or buffed to create the look of a traditional oil painting without using oils.
You should take precautions when using acrylic paints such as wearing gloves and washing your hands afterward.
While there are some who believe they’re toxic due to their chemical composition, this isn’t true since they don’t contain any harmful chemicals like lead or cadmium which you might find in oil paints.
You can read our blog on How To Dispose Of Acrylic Paint?
Are you familiar with a product called Varathane, I can’t remember if it is polyurethane based, but it’s recommended for sculptures that have been painted with acrylics. Specifically polymer clay sculptures, in which painting is optional, since it comes in many good colors ( plus people like to use mica or gold filigree to enhance its appearance.
Sorry Jennifer! I’ve no idea about it. Thanks for the update 🙂